Disagreement

A Python library for interacting with the Discord API, with a focus on bot development.

Features

  • Internationalization helpers
  • Hybrid context for commands
  • Built-in rate limiting
  • Asynchronous design using aiohttp
  • Gateway and HTTP API clients
  • Slash command framework
  • Message component helpers
  • Message.jump_url property for quick links to messages
  • Built-in caching layer
  • Guild.me property to access the bot's member object
  • Easy CDN asset handling via the Asset model
  • Experimental voice support
  • Helpful error handling utilities

Installation

python -m pip install -U pip
pip install disagreement
# or install from source for development
pip install -e .

Requires Python 3.10 or newer.

To run the example scripts, you'll need the python-dotenv package to load environment variables. Install the development extras with:

pip install "disagreement[dev]"

Basic Usage

import asyncio
import os

import disagreement
from disagreement.ext import commands
from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()


class Basics(commands.Cog):
    def __init__(self, client: disagreement.Client) -> None:
        super().__init__(client)

    @commands.command()
    async def ping(self, ctx: commands.CommandContext) -> None:
        await ctx.reply(f"Pong! Gateway Latency: {self.client.latency_ms} ms.")


token = os.getenv("DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN")
if not token:
    raise RuntimeError("DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN environment variable not set")

intents = disagreement.GatewayIntent.default() | disagreement.GatewayIntent.MESSAGE_CONTENT
client = disagreement.Client(token=token, command_prefix="!", intents=intents, mention_replies=True)

client.add_cog(Basics(client))
client.run()

Global Error Handling

To ensure unexpected errors don't crash your bot, you can enable the library's global error handler:

import disagreement

disagreement.setup_global_error_handler()

Call this early in your program to log unhandled exceptions instead of letting them terminate the process.

Configuring Logging

Use :func:disagreement.logging_config.setup_logging to configure logging for your bot. The helper accepts a logging level and an optional file path.

import logging
from disagreement.logging_config import setup_logging

setup_logging(logging.INFO)
# Or log to a file
setup_logging(logging.DEBUG, file="bot.log")

HTTP Session Options

Pass additional keyword arguments to aiohttp.ClientSession using the http_options parameter when constructing :class:disagreement.Client:

client = disagreement.Client(
    token=token,
    http_options={"proxy": "http://localhost:8080"},
)

These options are forwarded to HTTPClient when it creates the underlying aiohttp.ClientSession. You can specify a custom connector or any other session parameter supported by aiohttp.

Logging Out

Call Client.logout to disconnect from the Gateway and clear the current bot token while keeping the HTTP session alive. Assign a new token and call connect or run to log back in.

Default Allowed Mentions

Specify default mention behaviour for all outgoing messages when constructing the client:

from disagreement.models import AllowedMentions
client = disagreement.Client(
    token=token,
    allowed_mentions=AllowedMentions.none().to_dict(),
)

This dictionary is used whenever send_message or helpers like Message.reply are called without an explicit allowed_mentions argument.

Working With Assets

Properties like User.avatar and Guild.icon return :class:disagreement.Asset objects. Use read to get the bytes or save to write them to disk.

user = await client.fetch_user(123)
data = await user.avatar.read()
await user.avatar.save("avatar.png")

Defining Subcommands with AppCommandGroup

from disagreement.ext.app_commands import AppCommandGroup, slash_command
from disagreement.ext.app_commands.context import AppCommandContext

settings_group = AppCommandGroup("settings", "Manage settings")
admin_group = AppCommandGroup("admin", "Admin settings", parent=settings_group)


@slash_command(name="show", description="Display a setting.", parent=settings_group)
async def show(ctx: AppCommandContext, key: str):
    ...


@slash_command(name="set", description="Update a setting.", parent=admin_group)
async def set_setting(ctx: AppCommandContext, key: str, value: str):
    ...

Fetching Guilds

Use Client.fetch_guild to retrieve a guild from the Discord API if it isn't already cached. This is useful when working with guild IDs from outside the gateway events.

guild = await client.fetch_guild("123456789012345678")
roles = await client.fetch_roles(guild.id)

Call Client.fetch_guilds to list all guilds the current user has access to.

guilds = await client.fetch_guilds()
for g in guilds:
    print(g.name)

Sharding

To run your bot across multiple gateway shards, pass shard_count when creating the client:

client = disagreement.Client(token=BOT_TOKEN, shard_count=2)

If you want the library to determine the recommended shard count automatically, use AutoShardedClient:

client = disagreement.AutoShardedClient(token=BOT_TOKEN)

See examples/sharded_bot.py for a full example.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please open an issue or submit a pull request.

See the docs directory for detailed guides on components, slash commands, caching, and voice features.

License

This project is licensed under the BSD 3-Clause license. See the LICENSE file for details.

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